Ku isi yose, ugutanga n’ugusaba kw’imiti y’ubusa ni neza-. Dushingiye ku mibare, ivyifuzo vy’ubuhinga n’ugucuruza kw’isi yose vy’ibice vy’ubusa vyibanda canecane muri Aziya-Ivyiyumviro, ivy’i Buraya n’ivy’Abanyamerika. Muri ivyo, Asia-Ikarita y’Igihugu ni yo igira umugabane munini cane w’ugusaba ku 35%, hanyuma ikurikirwa n’Uburayi ku 32%, na Amerika ku 32%, aho Uburasirazuba bwo hagati na Afirika bufise 5%.
Ku bijanye n’ubushobozi bwo gukora, akarere ka Aziya{0}}Akarere ka Pasifike na ryo nyene ni ryo rinini, rifise 35%, rikurikirwa n’Uburayi ku 34%, na Amerika ku 28%, n’Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati na Afirika ku 3%.
Uko ubunini bw’isoko ry’ubuhinga bw’imiti bw’Ubushinwa bwagiye buragwira, bwatumye umwaka wose-by- Isoko ry’umwaka ry’ubusa. Agaciro k’isoko kavuye kuri miliyari 5.342 z’amarundi mu 2017 gushika kuri RMB 6.834 miliyaridi mu 2021, bikaba vyerekana ko hariho iterambere ryiza mu bijanye n’ubuhinga bwo gutwara abantu n’ibintu mu Bushinwa.
Ubu, Ubushinwa bwacitse ikintu gihambaye kw’isi yose ku bijanye n’ibikoresho vy’ubusa. Dushingiye ku makuru, umusaruro w’Ubushinwa w’ibipfukisho vy’ubusa bwashitse ku bice nka miliyari 617,7 mu 2021, ukaba wari uherutse kuba. Mu gihe kizoza, uko abahinguzi b’ibintu b’Abashinwa bagenda barakura kandi bagakomeza umugabane wabo w’isoko, ivyo bikaba vyitezwe ko bizobandanya inzira yayo.
Kubera ko abantu bo mu Bushinwa bihutiye gusaza, ugusaba kw’imiti y’ibitoke - imiti ishingiye ku gihugu vyariko biragwira, ivyo na vyo bikaba vyatumye isoko ry’ibintu bitagira ikintu rikura. Iryo soko ryagumye ritera imbere cane, riduga riva ku bice 425,8 miliyaridi mu 2017 gushika ku 487,6 miliyaridi mu 2021, bikaba ari vyo biharurira 3,45%.
Ivyo Ubushinwa bwohereza hanze gelatin gelatine burarengeye cane ivyo buzana. Kuva mu mwaka w’2015 gushika mu mwaka w’2022, ivyo Ubushinwa bwoherezwa hanze bwa gelatin bwagaragaje ko umwaka wose- imbere y’umwaka. Dushingiye ku makuru, mu mwaka w’2022, Ubushinwa bwarungitse hanze amatoni 83.543,9 y’ibikoresho vya gelatine, bifise agaciro k’amadolari 217.666. Kuva muri Ruhuhuma 2023, umubare w’ibintu vyoherezwa hanze vyari amatoni 9.531,7, n’agaciro k’amadolari 23.783 miliyoni.
Turavye aho Ubushinwa buja hanze kugira ngo bujane n’ibikoko vyitwa gelatine, Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika ni zo isoko rya mbere. Imibare yerekana ko amatoni 29.842 y’ibipfukisho vya gelatine vyarungikwa muri Amerika mu 2022. Ico kibanza ca kabiri - cariho mu Buholandi, kikaba cari gifise umubare w’amatoni 6.761, hanyuma Uburusiya na bwo bufise amatoni 3.327.
Uko abantu bagenda barakura, ugusaba ubwoko butandukanye bw’imiti mu Bushinwa biriko biragwira. Ku bijanye n’uguhingura, ibipfukisho vy’ubuhinga bw’ubushinwa ntibihuye gusa n’ivyo mu gihugu bisaba, ariko kandi biriko biragenda birakura cane mu masoko yo mu mahanga. Inganda y’ubusa kw’isi yose irakunda cane.
Ivyuma vy’ubusa ni ikintu gihambaye cane. Isoko ry’abaguzi ry’ubuvuzi ry’Ubushinwa ni ryinshi cane, kandi rirwanya inyuma y’abantu bariko barakura, isoko ry’imiti y’ubusa rifise umwanya munini wo gutera imbere. Inyuma y’imyaka myinshi y’iterambere, Ubushinwa bwacitse ikintu gikomeye gikora ibicapo vy’ubusa. Ariko rero, n’ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ubuhinga n’ubuhinga bushasha, ama capsules akoreshwa mu gihugu arafise umwanya wo gutera imbere mu bijanye n’uburyo n’ubuhinga bwo gukora. Mu gihe kizoza, isoko ry’ubushinwa ry’ubusa rikeneye vyihuse kwimukira hejuru-, hejuru- Agaciro- guteza imbere.
